khantī = fem. patience; endurance; tolerance [√kham + tī]
√kham = root. √kham・1 a (tolerate, endure)
pa·tient - adjective = able to accept or tolerate delays, problems, or suffering without becoming annoyed or anxious.
tol·er·ant = adjective - 1. showing willingness to allow the existence of opinions or behavior that one does not necessarily agree with.
en·dur·ance = noun - the fact or power of enduring an unpleasant or difficult process or situation without giving way. "she was close to the limit of her endurance"
for·bear·ance = noun - patient self-control; restraint and tolerance. "forbearance from taking action"
KN Dhp 184: (Sujato, maybe slightly modified)
♦ 184. | |
♦ khantī paramaṃ tapo titikkhā, | Enduring patience is the highest austerity. |
nibbānaṃ VAR paramaṃ vadanti buddhā. | “Nibbana is supreme,” say the Buddhas. |
♦ na hi pabbajito parūpaghātī, | He is not a true monk who harms another, |
na VAR samaṇo hoti paraṃ viheṭhayanto. | nor a true renunciate who oppresses others. |
Thanissaro trans.:
Patient endurance:
the foremost austerity.
Unbinding:
the foremost,
so say the Awakened.
He who injures another
is no contemplative.
He who mistreats another,
no monk.
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